الكتاب المدرسي Material：
العربية Arabic Primer
Data
تعليق Commentary：
العربية (
ABC: al-arabiyyah) means the Arabic language in Arabic.
أبجد. abjad. Arabic alphabet. Abjad is the Arabic alphabet, also known as the consonant alphabet. It differs from the English alphabet in the way vowels are written. Abjad omits vowels and attempts to express words using only consonants. Abjad is used in Arabic and Hebrew.
العربية. al-arabiyyah. Arabic. Al-arabiyyah is the Arabic languguage.
عربي. arabii. Arabic. Arabii is the Arabic languguage in a colloquial sense.
فصحى. fus-haa. Standard Arabic. Fus-haa is Standard Arabic. It is an opposite word for Aammiyya = Colloquial Arabic.
عامية. aammiyya. Colloquial Arabic. Aammiyya is Colloquial Arabic. It is an opposite word for Fus-haa = Standard Arabic.
لهجة. lahja. Dialect. Lahja means dialects in Arabic. Arabic has several dialects based on the regional groups such as North Africa, Egypt, and Gulf.
شكل. shakl. Diacritics. Shakl is a diacritic in Arabic. Shakl is used to describe the sounds of the word in more detail.
بداية. bidaaya. Primer. Introduction.
حرف. harf. Letters. Characters.
شخصية صينية. shakhsiiat siiniia. Chinese letters. Chinese Characters. شخصية (shakhsiiat) means character or personality.
هانزي. hanzi. Hanzi. كَانْجِي (kanji) كانجي. Arabic transcription of Hanzi.
أبجدية. abjadiia. Alphabet. Composed of أَبْجَد (abjad) + ـِيَّة (-iyya).
صوت. sawt. Sound. Voice.
نطق. nutq. Pronunciation.
تلفظ. talaffaza. Pronunciation. To pronounce.
حركة. haraka. Vowel. حَرَكَات plural harakat, حَرَكَة singular haraka.
حرف ساكن. harf saakin. Consonant. (static) ساكن + (letters) حرف.
كلمة. kalima. Word. Speech.
قاموس. qaamuus. Dictionary.
معنى. maanaa. Meaning. Sense of the word.
أصل الكلمة. asl alkalima. Word origin. Etymology.
رمز. ramz. Symbol. Emblem.
قواعد. qawa-aid. Grammar.
This page shows the basic words to start learning the Arabic languages.
دراسة Further study：
U.S. Department of Education.
Japan Ministry of Education (文部科学省).
学習指導要領 生きる力. 2017.
Republic of Korea Ministry of Education (대한민국
교육부).
People's Republic of China Ministry of Education (
中华人民共和国教育部). Tōngyòng Guīfàn Hànzì Biǎo (通用规范汉字表). 2013.